17 Components of API 600 Gate Valves

API 600 is a standard specification developed by the American Petroleum Institute (API) that provides guidelines for the design, manufacturing, testing, and documentation of steel gate used in the oil and gas industry. This standard ensures that valves manufactured according to API 600 requirements meet certain quality and performance criteria for safe and reliable operation in harsh environments.

The API 600 standard covers various aspects of valve design, including materials, dimensions, pressure-temperature ratings, face-to-face dimensions, end connections, and testing requirements, among others. By adhering to this standard, valve manufacturers can ensure that their products meet the industry’s high standards for safety and performance.

Salient Features:

• API 600 standard specifies the minimum requirements for valve design, material, manufacturing, and testing to ensure reliable and safe operation in the oil and gas industry.
• The standard provides detailed guidelines on the selection of valve components such as body, bonnet, stem, disc, seat, and sealing materials.
• API 600 standard also covers the testing requirements for valves, including hydrostatic shell test, hydrostatic seat test, low-pressure air seat test, and high-pressure gas test.
• The standard also provides guidelines for marking, packaging, and shipping of valves.

Various Components: API 600 standard specifies the following components of gate, globe, and check valves:

• Body: It is the primary component that contains the valve’s internal parts and provides a passageway for the fluid.
• Bonnet: It covers the valve’s internal parts and provides a seal to prevent leakage.
• Stem: It connects the valve’s handwheel or actuator to the internal parts and controls the flow of fluid.
• Disc: It controls the flow of fluid through the valve.
• Seat: It provides a seal against the disc to prevent leakage.
• Gland: It is a component that compresses the packing around the stem to prevent leakage.
• Packing: It provides a seal around the stem to prevent leakage.
• Backseat: It is a secondary stem sealing feature to prevent stem leakage when the valve is fully open.
• Yoke: It is a component that supports the handwheel or actuator and connects it to the bonnet.

In summary, this course on API 600 standard and valves will provide a detailed understanding of valve manufacturing requirements, including design, materials, manufacturing, testing, and documentation.